Replies to LegCo questions
LCQ17: Unlawful use of title of medical practitioner
Following is a question by the Dr Hon Kwok Ka-ki and a written reply by the Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food, Dr York Chow, in the Legislative Council today (May 10):
Question:
An organisation placed an advertisement in the newspaper earlier on and claimed
that some of its members possess the qualification of "homeopathy practitioner
recognised in the United Kingdom". Another organisation also placed
advertisements in local publications targeted at Filipinos, claiming that its
medical professionals can provide treatment of skin diseases and beauty
services. However, I have learnt that the persons mentioned in the above
advertisements are not medical practitioners registered in Hong Kong. In this
connection, will the Government inform this Council:
(a) of the number of investigations conducted by the authorities in each of the
past five years regarding suspected contravention of section 28 of the Medical
Registration Ordinance in relation to "Unlawful use of title etc. and practice
without registration" and, among the prosecutions instituted, the number of
convictions and the penalties imposed;
(b) whether it plans to amend the legislation to tighten control on the use of
the title of "medical practitioner" by any persons to indicate or imply their
possession of the relevant medical professional qualifications; and
(c) whether it will launch publicity targeted at the general public or ethnic
minorities, in order to prevent them from being misled by the information in
advertisements involving improper use of the title of "medical practitioner" and
seeking treatment from the persons concerned, thereby suffering from bodily
injury?
Reply:
Madam President,
(a) Upon receipt of cases concerning "unlawful use of title and practice without
registration" which are suspected to be in contravention of section 28 of the
Medical Registration Ordinance (MRO), the Department of Health (DH) would refer
such cases to the Hong Kong Police Force for investigation and follow-up
actions. According to the records of the Medical Council of Hong Kong (MCHK) and
DH, a total of 110 cases of suspected illegal medical practice have been
referred to the Police in the past five years. Out of these cases, as DH's data
reveal, one person has been convicted of an offence under section 28 of the MRO
and sentenced to two months' imprisonment, suspended for three years, and fined
$5,000. Another person has been convicted of an offence under section 28 of the
MRO and illegal possession of Part I poisons and antibiotics and sentenced to
four months' imprisonment, suspended for three years, and fined $10,000.
Prosecutions under other legislation such as the Medical Clinics Ordinance and
the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance have also been instituted by the Police in other
cases in light of the individual circumstances.
(b) At present, it is stipulated in the MRO that only medical practitioners
registered with MCHK may use the title of "registered medical practitioner".
Under the MRO, a person commits an offence if he/she wilfully or falsely
pretends to be registered as a medical practitioner in Hong Kong, or wilfully or
falsely takes or uses any name, title, addition or description implying that
he/she is a registered medical practitioner in Hong Kong.
We consider the relevant legal provisions adequate in protecting the public and
therefore have no plan to amend the legislation at this stage.
(c) At present, DH, through various means including publicity on enforcement
actions, advises the general public to use legal medical services. For the
ethnic minorities in Hong Kong, DH has produced information sheets in different
languages on various public health topics which are of concern to them and
distributed the information sheets to them through various channels. DH also
plans to make use of these channels to promote the message of using legal
medical services among the minority communities. The address of a website known
as the Hong Kong Doctors Homepage, developed and maintained by Hong Kong Medical
Association, is published in a guidebook entitled "Your Guide to Services in
Hong Kong" produced by the Race Relations Unit of the Home Affairs Bureau (HAB).
The website contains information of registered doctors practising in Hong Kong
for the reference of those who need such information. This guidebook is
available in eight languages (including Tagalog). Members of the public may
obtain free copies at the HAB, District Offices, Labour Department, relevant
consulates and community organisations. The guidebook is also enclosed in the
information kits distributed to non-Chinese new arrivals at the Hong Kong
International Airport. In addition, DH will consider raising the minority
communities' awareness of Hong Kong's health care system and providing them with
more information about general health through the publications currently
produced by the HAB specifically for them.
Ends/Wednesday, May 10, 2006
Issued at HKT 14:48
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