Replies to LegCo questions
LCQ18: Resources for Hospital Authority
Following is a question by the Hon Frederick Fung and a written reply by the Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food, Dr York Chow, in the Legislative Council today (March 1):
Question:
The Hospital Authority (HA) continuously recorded deficits in the past four
financial years. In this connection, will the Government inform this Council:
(a) of the basis and criteria adopted for the allocating funds to HA each year,
and how the amount of funds is arrived at; whether the amount of funds is
adjusted in response to changes in demand for various health care services; if
so, why HA still runs into deficit and there is a shortfall in the provision of
certain health care services (e.g. out-patient service); if not, how the
Government ensures that its funding policy takes, as the primary factor, the
maintenance of the standards of public health care service and not controlling
the overall health care expenditure within a certain level; and
(b) whether it has assessed if the persistent book deficit recorded in HA's
financial account will give the public the wrong impression that HA is being
mismanaged and fees and charges for public health care services are too low,
thus leading them to support any future proposals for increasing fees and
charges for public health care services?
Reply:
Madam President,
(a) The Government subvention for the Hospital Authority (HA) in 2001-02 and
2002-03 was largely worked out on the basis of the population-based funding
model, with an annual growth rate of subvention at around 2.2%. However, in view
of the Government's budgetary situation in the years from 2003-04 onwards, a 1%
annual growth rate had been applied with additional funds provided for specific
programmes to serve the community needs.
Notwithstanding the additional resources made available by the Government
mentioned above, the total Government subvention to the HA recorded a net
reduction from 2003-04 to 2005-06 as a result of the implementation of pay cuts
and delivery of efficiency savings under the Government's Enhanced Productivity
Programme. By their very nature, these cost reduction measures should not have
long term impact on the level or quality of the HA's services.
The main factors contributing to the financial deficits of the HA in the past
few years include: increasing cost in medical treatment due to technology
advancement; shortfall in non-medical income; increased staff cost due to salary
increments for existing staff; one-off ex-gratia payment to staff departed under
HA's Voluntary Early Retirement Scheme; and increased expenditure on insurance
and legal services. The full amount of the deficits has been absorbed by the
HA's General Reserve. There was no impact on the daily operation of public
hospitals and clinics.
(b) The Government has been working closely with the HA to address the financial
difficulties faced by the HA. For the year 2006-07, with the Government's
recurrent subvention of some $27.4 billion together with other measures taken by
the HA, we are hopeful for the HA to more or less balance its budget.
The main objectives of the current round of review on public medical fees are to
better target Government subsidies to patients most in need and to instil on the
HA users a sense of value of the services that they are receiving in order to
influence patients' behaviour and to reduce abuse of services and wastage of
medical resources. The review has no direct causal connection with the HA's
financial situation.
Ends/Wednesday, March 1, 2006
Issued at HKT 12:56
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