Replies to LegCo questions
LCQ17: Monitoring operation of medical centres
Following is a question by the Dr Hon Kwok Ka-ki and a written reply by the Secretary for the Environment, Transport and Works, Dr Sarah Liao (in the absence of the Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food), in the Legislative Council today (January 18):
Question:
Early last month, some medical centres operating as a conglomerate were
discovered to have administered unregistered influenza vaccine injections on
several hundred residents. The incident has aroused public concern about the
monitoring of such medical centres. In this connection, will the Government
inform this Council:
(a) of the means through which the Government monitors the establishment and
operation of medical centres, and whether it has issued guidelines in this
respect;
(b) of the number of complaints about the services provided by such medical
centres received respectively by the Department of Health, the Medical Council
of Hong Kong and the Consumer Council in each of the past three years, with a
breakdown by subject of complaints; and
(c) whether it plans to step up monitoring, through legislation or other means,
of the operation of medical centres, such as stipulating that pharmaceuticals
shall be procured under the supervision of doctors or pharmacists?
Reply:
Madam President,
(a) The provision of medical services, through any organisations or business
modes, is primarily a professional relationship between medical practitioners
and their patients. Medical practitioners are under an absolute professional
obligation to ensure that their medical services are up to the professional
standards stipulated by the Medical Council of Hong Kong (the Medical Council).
The Medical Council is a statutory regulatory body established under the Medical
Registration Ordinance to maintain the professional standards of medical
practitioners. In this connection, the Medical Council has issued a Professional
Code and Conduct for the Guidance of Registered Medical Practitioners to ensure
medical practitioners' compliance with appropriate procedures and standards of
medical treatment in the provision of medical services for the interests of
patients. The Medical Council has also established an effective mechanism to
handle professional misconduct cases involving medical practitioners whereby
appropriate disciplinary sanctions are imposed according to the seriousness of
the cases. In the regulation of medical services, our foremost objective is to
safeguard patients' health and interests. This objective is effectively achieved
under the current system administered by the Medical Council to regulate the
professional standards of medical practitioners. Against this background, we
have not imposed any regulation specific to medical service provision in medical
centres nor issued any guidelines in this respect.
(b) Upon receipt of complaints against medical practitioners, the Department of
Health will refer them to the Medical Council for necessary action regardless of
the kind of organisation in which the medical practitioners under complaint
practise.
The number of complaints about medical practitioners received by the Medical
Council in the past three years is shown in Annex 1.
The Medical Council does not have a breakdown of the number of complaints by the
mode of practice.
The number of complaints received by the Consumer Council about the services
provided by medical centres in the past three years is shown in Annex 2.
A breakdown of the number of complaints by their nature is shown in Annex 3.
(c) It is medical practitioners who are responsible for providing medical
services and prescribing medicines for patients, irrespective of whether or not
they are practising in a medical centre setting. Medical practitioners are under
an obligation to ensure that their services meet the professional standards
stipulated by the Medical Council. They must ensure that the drugs they
prescribe are registered and suitable for patients' use.
Furthermore, under the current Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance, the procurement,
usage and dispensing of prescribed drugs, whether by medical practitioners in
private practice or by medical centres, must be under the supervision of a
registered medical practitioner.
In our view, any regulation of medical services should be geared towards the
standards of medical services that are acceptable to the general public. To
safeguard public health, these standards should be the same across the board
regardless of the mode of service provision. At present, the Administration has
no plan to introduce regulation specifically for the medical centres as a
business mode.
Ends/Wednesday, January 18, 2006
Issued at HKT 12:48
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Annexes to LCQ17